What You Should Know About Hantavirus

How Hantavirus is Spread

Hantaviruses are transmitted by human contact with rodents and their droppings, urine and saliva. Being bitten by a carrier can transmit hantavirus but you can also get the disease from breathing in particles of rodent leavings through a process called “aerosolization”.

Avoid shacks or dark, musty areas where the virus can travel through the air with ease. UV rays from sunlight kill the hantavirus. The virus can’t be transmitted to a person indirectly through another person or animal with the virus. The deer mouse is the most common carrier of the disease.

Symptoms of Hantavirus

Common symptoms of HPS (hantavirus pulmonary syndrome) include fever, deep muscle aches and shortness of breath. If you notice any of these, be sure to contact a doctor and inform him/her of your possible rodent exposure.

Means of Prevention

Controlling the rodents in and around your home is the most effective cautionary measure you can take. If you happen to spot a rodent infestation, such as droppings, you can neutralize the virus with household disinfectants or bleach. If the infestation is in contact with a delicate item, leave it in the sunlight for several hours.